25–29 Mar 2024
Hongo campus, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
Asia/Tokyo timezone

Exploiting hidden low-rank structures in physics

26 Mar 2024, 11:20
1h
Room 1220, 2F, Faculty of Science Bldg. 4 (Hongo Campus, The University of Tokyo)

Room 1220, 2F, Faculty of Science Bldg. 4

Hongo Campus, The University of Tokyo

Invited talk Invited talks

Speaker

Hiroshi Shinaoka (Department of Physics, Saitama University)

Description

Tensor networks are a powerful tool for compressing wave functions and density matrices of quantum systems in physics. Recent developments have shown that tensor network techniques can efficiently compress many functions beyond these traditional objects. Notable examples include the solutions to turbulence in Navier–Stokes equations [1] and the computation of Feynman diagrams [2,3]. These advancements have heralded a new era in the use of tensor networks for expediting the resolution of various complex equations in physics.

In this presentation, we will overview our recent research in this domain. Initially, we will discuss the compression of the space-time dependence of the correlation function in quantum systems [3] through the use of the “Quantics Tensor Train.” [4,5] This method leverages the inherent length-scale separation in the system to represent the function efficiently. Our approach demonstrates solving diagrammatic equations in a compressed format.

Subsequently, we will introduce a novel and robust tool named “Quantics Tensor Cross Interpolation.” [6] This method is designed to learn a quantics low-rank representation of a given function, showcasing the versatility and potential of tensor network techniques in handling complex functions in physics.

If time is allowed, we will briefly review our open-source libraries implementing these technologies.

[1] N. Gourianov et al., Nat. Comput. Sci. 2, 30 (2022).
[2] Y. N. Fernandez et al., PRX 12, 041018 (2022).
[3] H. Shinaoka et al., PRX 13, 021015 (2023).
[4] I. V. Oseledets, Dokl. Math. 80, 653 (2009).
[5] B. N. Khoromskij, Constr. Approx. 34, 257 (2011).
[6] M. K. Ritter, …, H. Shinaoka and X. Waintal, PRL 132, 056501 (2024).

Primary author

Hiroshi Shinaoka (Department of Physics, Saitama University)

Presentation materials

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