May 15 – 17, 2026
College of Hakka Studies at NYCU, Zhubei, Hsinchu County 國立陽明交通大學客家學院(竹北六家校區)
Asia/Taipei timezone

Properties of GS 1354-64 During its Recent 2025-26 Outburst

May 16, 2026, 2:15 PM
15m
International Conference Hall, College of Hakka Studies, NYCU 國立陽明交通大學客家文化學院國際會議廳

International Conference Hall, College of Hakka Studies, NYCU 國立陽明交通大學客家文化學院國際會議廳

Speaker

Dipak Debnath (National Tsing Hua University)

Description

GS 1354-64 is a dynamically confirmed Galactic transient black hole. Recently, it exhibited a bright outburst. We study the temporal, spectral, and polarimetric properties of the source using multi-satellite data. The outburst consists of two short-duration ($\sim 3$-$5$ days) bright X-ray flares, with peak fluxes of 1.4 and 0.8 Crab, respectively. The source exhibits strong signatures of quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) and their evolution. The propagating oscillatory shock (POS) model successfully fits the monotonic evolution of the QPO frequency. This provides a clearer understanding of the evolution of the shock wave responsible for the origin of the observed QPOs. A strong signature of relativistic reflection is also observed. From spectral analysis using the relativistic reflection model {\tt RELXILL}, the black hole spin and inclination angle are estimated to be $a = 0.997 \pm 0.002$ and $i \sim (61$--$71)^\circ$, respectively. Strong polarization is detected, with a polarization degree (PD) of $4.1 \pm 0.45$ % ($\sim 10\sigma$ confidence) and a polarization angle (PA) of $(-2.31 \pm 2.8)^\circ$ in the IXPE energy band of $2$-$8$ keV. Both PD and PA are also found to evolve with energy. Detailed spectral analysis suggests that the source was in the softest spectral state during both flares.

Participate the oral/poster presentation award competition No

Authors

Presentation materials

There are no materials yet.