May 16 – 18, 2025
College of Management, National Formosa University 國立虎尾科技大學第三校區文理暨管理大樓
Asia/Taipei timezone
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Impact of chiral effects on core-collapse supernova dynamics

Not scheduled
20m
International Conference Hall 圓形國際會議廳 (College of Management, National Formosa University 國立虎尾科技大學第三校區文理暨管理大樓)

International Conference Hall 圓形國際會議廳

College of Management, National Formosa University 國立虎尾科技大學第三校區文理暨管理大樓

632 雲林縣虎尾鎮民主路63號文理暨管理大樓 第三校區圓形國際會議廳(文理暨管理大樓一樓) National Formosa University, 1F College of Managment, Huwei Township, Yunlin County, Taiwan
Board: 62
Poster Poster-HE

Speaker

Chang-Mao Yang (Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University)

Description

Chiral effects induced by quantum anomalies, such as the chiral magnetic effect, are expected to influence the dynamics of core-collapse supernovae (CCSN). These effects arise in strong magnetic fields and rapid flows, which are common in supernova cores. In this project, we investigate the potential impact of chiral neutrino radiation transport in CCSN, focusing on contributions from neutrinos near equilibrium. We use an approximate formula for the chiral corrections to the neutrino radiation energy-momentum tensor $\partial_{\mu}T^{\mu i}_{\rm rad}$ from the work of Yamamoto & Yang (2021). We investigate the potential contributions from these chiral corrections on self-consistent 2D CCSN simulations with neutrino transport. We find that some of the chiral correction terms can significantly contribute to momentum changes and, therefore, can have a crucial impact on the dynamics of the proto-neutron star around the core bounce. This effect might be one of the origins of the popular kick.

Section High Energy

Primary authors

Chang-Mao Yang (Department of Physics, National Tsing Hua University) Prof. Kuo-Chuan Pan (Institute of Astronomy, National Tsing Hua University)

Co-authors

Prof. Naoki Yamamoto (Department of Physics, Keio University) Prof. Di-Lun Yang (Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica)

Presentation materials

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