May 16 – 18, 2025
College of Management, National Formosa University 國立虎尾科技大學第三校區文理暨管理大樓
Asia/Taipei timezone
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Simulation studies of global resistive MHD accretion flows around spinning AGNs: the impact of resistivity on the MAD state

May 17, 2025, 4:15 PM
15m
International Conference Hall 圓形國際會議廳 (College of Management, National Formosa University 國立虎尾科技大學第三校區文理暨管理大樓)

International Conference Hall 圓形國際會議廳

College of Management, National Formosa University 國立虎尾科技大學第三校區文理暨管理大樓

632 雲林縣虎尾鎮民主路63號文理暨管理大樓 第三校區圓形國際會議廳(文理暨管理大樓一樓) National Formosa University, 1F College of Managment, Huwei Township, Yunlin County, Taiwan
Oral Galaxies

Speaker

Mohammed Ramiz Aktar (Institute of Astronomy, National Tsing Hua University)

Description

We investigate the effect of resistivity on the dynamics of accretion flow using a global simulation model. Our approach involves employing a resistive magnetohydrodynamic model (Res-MHD) around spinning active galactic nuclei (AGNs). We conduct a comparative study of 2D and 3D resistive models surrounding black holes. In our analysis, we examine the dynamics of accretion flow while considering globally uniform resistivity values that range from approximately 0 to 0.1. We observe that the mass accretion rate is quite similar during the initial phases of the simulation for both the 2D and 3D models. However, as the flow becomes more turbulent, multi-dimensional effects start to dominate, leading to differences in the mass accretion rates between the 3D and 2D models. All the resistive models in a highly magnetized flow fall into the Magnetically Arrested Disk (MAD) state. We find that high-resistivity flow reduces magnetorotational instability (MRI) turbulence in the accretion flow, while the turbulent structures remain qualitatively similar in low-resistivity flows. Additionally, we observe signs of plasmoid formation in low-resistivity flows compared to those with high resistivity. Furthermore, we do not find a clear correlation between the variability of accretion flow and resistivity. Lastly, our findings indicate that low-resistivity models produce jets with higher power than those with higher resistivity.

Section Galaxy/Extragalactic

Primary author

Mohammed Ramiz Aktar (Institute of Astronomy, National Tsing Hua University)

Co-authors

Prof. Kuo-Chuan Pan (Institute of Astronomy, National Tsing Hua University) Prof. Toru Okuda (Hokkaido University of Education, Japan)

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